domingo, 15 de diciembre de 2013

INTERNATIONAL DAY OF THE CAR

The international day of the car means that this day this day we should not take our cars and take our bicycles and other types of transports that not contaminate at all.
This is a good idea for contribute to the pollute in the world because the cars buses and other types of transports that work with gasoline contaminate a lot the atmosphere.
So this day is just created to pollute less than the other days.
GLOSSARY UNIT 3 SOCIALS SCIENCE

State: it is made un up of institutions that organise the live of the people who live in the same territory. The laws ans powers are the same for everyone..
Sovereigntysupreme and unrestricted power.
Constitution: it is the collection of a country's fundamental laws.
Democracygovernment by the people or their elected representatives.
Monarchya form of government in which the supreme authority is the king or the queen of a state.
Dictatorshipa country ruled by a dictator or dictators.
Glogalisation: capital can move from one country to another without border restrictions.
Region: is a territory that usually has a strong economy and a well-defined social and cultural identity.
Cultural diversity: it exists between people as a result of education and a way of living or thinking.
Universal suffrage: it means that all citizens at voting age can participate in the elections.
Legislative power: it has to make and vote on laws; and control the government. It lies with the parliament.
Executive power: it has to execute the laws and set state policy. It lies with the government.
Judicial power: it has to apply the law and punish citizens who break it.
Supranationalbeyond the authority or jurisdiction of one national government.

Mass culture: process by which different cultures become more alike, ad local characteristics are gradually abandoned.
UN: United Nations. International organisation formed by almost every state in the world.
NGO: Non-governmental organisation. Entitie with humanitarian and social aims.
Civil servant: qualified worker that have passed an exam.
Justicethe quality or fact of being just.
Libertythe power of choosing, thinking, and acting for oneself.
Subsidiarity: the institutions closest to the citizens can make decisions.
Culture: it is the collection of common customs, knowledge and ways of living that a group of people recognise as their own.
Multiculturalism: the policy of maintaining a diversity of cultures within a community.
Interculturalism: it promotes the coexistence of different groups of human beings on tha basis that cultural relations enrich everybody.
Referenduma vote on such a measure.
Elections: process by which the citizes choose their representatives in the parliament.
GLOSSARY UNIT 2, SOCIALS SCIENCE

Temperature: the degree of hotness of something like a place or a person.
Oases: places with water in a desert zone where nomadic herdsmen live.
Precipitation: rain fromed by condensation of water vapour in the atmosphere. Quantity of water that a plce reveives.
Settlement: the stablishment of a new region.
Livestock: animals kept for domestic use but not as pets.
Scrub: an area of arid land covered with such vegetation.
Holm oak tree: an evergreen Mediterranean oak tree.
Log: a section of the trunk or a main branch of a tree.
Deforestation: the action of cutting down trees.
Savannah: open grasslands, usually with bushes or trees, characteristic of tropical Africa.
Taiga: coniferous forest.
Tundra: high alitude zone covered by ice and composed by small plants. Its fauna is made up of birds and insects.   
Jungle: an equatorial forest area with luxuriant vegetation, often almost impenetrable.
Desert: a region with no vegetation due to low rainfall.
Steppe: an extensive grassy plain usually without trees.
Deciduous forest: forest found in Oceanid or Atlantic climate zone with oaks, beech trees and chestnut trees.
Evergreen forest: found in Mediterranen climate zones. Formed by pines, scrub and grassland.
Riparian forest: special forest found in Savannahs with trees.
Meadow: an area of grassland, often used for hay or for grazing of animals.
Grassland: land on which grass predominates.
Climate change: progressive improvement of Earth's temperature.
Atmosphere: the gaseous envelope surrounding the earth.
Drought: a prolonged period of rainfall.
Acid rain: RAin with very small pieces of pollution that destroys natural environment.
Hurriane: destructive storm.     
Tornado: a violent storm with winds whirling that causes damage along its path.
Tsunami: a very big wave that causes a lot of damage when it arrives at the continental coast.
Sandstorm: a strong wind that whips up clouds of sand.
Flood: the inundation of land that is usualy dry.  
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN AMERICAN AND BRITISH ENGLISH

American:              British:
Bill                       banknote
Fall                      autumn
Eggplant               aubergine
Zero                     nought
Underpants           pants
Block flats            apartment buildings
Trunk                    boot
Hood                    bonnet
Check                  cheque
Pharmacy             chemist's
Grain                    corn
Defense               defence
Lite                      light
Sick                      ill
Honor                   honour
Truck                   lorry
Analize                analyse
Fulfil                    fulfill
Labor                   labour
Nite                     night
Precinte               district
Tyre                    tire
Cookies               biscuits
Elevator               lift
Parking lot           car park
Pants                   trousers
Apartment           flat
Subway               underground
Flashlight             torch
Eraser                 rubber






MY CURRICULUM VITAE